“普遍”
用英语怎么说？

The history of abortion is very long and complex. In the past, people had different views about it. For example, in Europe between 1500 and 1800, abortion was quite common. Many women used plants from their gardens to stop their pregnancies. During this time, the Catholic Church did not think abortion in the early weeks was a big sin. They believed that a baby only got a soul after several weeks. However, in 1588, Pope Sixtus V changed this rule. He said that life starts at the moment of conception, so all abortions were like murder. This rule was very hard to follow, so another pope changed it back three years later. Today, we still argue about abortion. But history shows us that these debates are not new. It also shows us that women's choices and their bodies have always been part of a larger history.

堕胎的历史非常漫长和复杂。在过去，人们对此有不同的看法。例如，在1500年至1800年之间的欧洲，堕胎是相当普遍的。许多妇女使用自家花园里的植物来终止妊娠。在那个时期，天主教会并不认为在最初几周堕胎是重罪。他们认为婴儿在几周后才获得灵魂。然而，在1588年，教皇西斯都五世改变这条规则。他说生命在受孕时刻就开始了，因此所有堕胎都等同于谋杀。这条规则非常难以遵守，所以另一位教皇在三年后又将其改了回来。今天，我们仍然在争论堕胎问题。但历史告诉我们，这些争论并不新鲜。它也向我们表明，女性的选择和她们的身体一直都是宏大历史的一部分。