“近乎全球性的双头垄断”
用英语怎么说？

The internet’s 2010s, its boom years, may have been the first glorious harvest that exhausted a one-time bonanza of diversity. The complex web of human interactions that thrived on the internet’s initial technological diversity is now corralled into globe-spanning data-extraction engines making huge fortunes for a tiny few. Our online spaces are not ecosystems, though tech firms love that word. They’re plantations. They’ve concentrated into a series of near-planetary duopolies. For example, as of April 2024, Google and Apple’s internet browsers have captured almost 85% of the world market share. Slightly more than half of all phones come from Apple and Samsung, while over 99% of mobile operating systems run on Google or Apple software. Two kinds of everything may be enough to repopulate a ruined world, but can’t run an open, global “network of networks” where everyone has the same chance to innovate and compete.

互联网的2010年代，即其繁荣时期，可能只是耗尽了一次性多样性宝藏的首次辉煌收成。曾经在互联网最初技术多样性上蓬勃发展的人类复杂互动网络，如今被圈禁在全球范围的数据提取引擎中，为极少数人创造了巨额财富。我们的在线空间并非生态系统，尽管科技公司喜欢这个词。它们是种植园。它们已集中形成一系列近乎全球性的双头垄断。例如，截至2024年4月，谷歌和苹果的互联网浏览器已占据全球近85%的市场份额。略多于一半的手机来自苹果和三星，而超过99%的移动操作系统运行在谷歌或苹果的软件上。两种东西可能足以在一个毁灭的世界中重新繁衍，但却无法运行一个开放的、全球性的“网络之网”，让每个人都有同样的机会去创新和竞争。