“关键通道”
用英语怎么说？

The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world's most vital waterways. Located between Iran, Oman, and the UAE, this narrow passage connects the Gulf with the Arabian Sea. It provides passage for about 20% of the world's oil and liquefied natural gas. When conflict started, Iran closed the channel, sending shockwaves through the global economy. International fuel prices quickly soared, creating instability across world markets. In addition to crude oil, the route is also a crucial path for exporting fertiliser and importing necessary items like food and medicine.

霍尔木兹海峡是世界上最重要的航道之一。这条狭窄的通道位于伊朗、阿曼和阿联酋之间，连接着波斯湾与阿拉伯海。它为全球约20%的石油和液化天然气提供运输通道。冲突爆发时，伊朗关闭了该海峡，给全球经济带来了巨大冲击。国际燃油价格迅速飙升，造成全球市场的动荡。除了原油之外，这条航线还是出口化肥以及进口粮食和药品等必需品的关键通道。